Top Consumer Myths
Consumers
lose thousands of dollars each year due to common misperceptions. The Better
Business Bureau wants you to know the facts. Here are some popular assumptions.
MYTH:
You have the right to cancel any purchase within three days.
FACT: Contrary to popular belief, the three-day Cooling-off Rule (right
to cancel) applies to only a limited number of cash or credit transactions of
$25 or more. The Rule applies to door-to-door sales or other places other than
at the company's regular place of business. Purchases of automobiles and other
vehicles are not usually covered.
MYTH:
You have the right to a store refund if you request one.
FACT: Unless the product is defective or was misrepresented, a refund or
exchange is a privilege and not a right that you can demand. Ask about the
merchant's policy before you purchase the product. In some states, refunds and
exchanges are voluntarily provided by retail stores.
MYTH:
You are guaranteed to win a fabulous prize when you receive an
"Awards Notification" in the mail.
FACT: Phony prize or sweepstakes promotions cost consumers millions of
dollars each year. If the prize promoter demands that you pay up-front to cover
entry or judging fees, as a donation, to pre-pay taxes, or via a call to a 900
number, do not respond!
MYTH:
Almost all of the money to charity must go to the intended
purpose.
FACT: Charitable organizations are not obligated to spend a minimum
percentage of what they raise on their stated charitable purposes. Donors
should ask if the caller is a paid solicitor or a volunteer for the charity,
and request written materials stating what percentage of the donation would
actually go to the organization's program.
MYTH:
It is okay to give out your credit card number over the phone even
when you are not making a purchase.
FACT: Never use your credit card for identification purposes in response
to a phone solicitor. Con artists with access to your credit card number and
expiration date may make unauthorized charges against your card. Do use your
credit card to purchase merchandise from an established business, as it offers
protection if you have difficulty receiving your product or service.
MYTH:
Purchasing magazines will improve your chances of winning a
publisher sweepstakes.
FACT: Entrants who do not purchase magazines must be given the same
chance of winning as those who do make purchases. It is illegal in most states
for any type of sweepstakes promotion to require any kind of purchase or
payment to enter.
MYTH:
No one can take money directly from your bank accounts without
your written authorization.
FACT: Giving someone your checking account number may provide them with
the means to make withdrawals from your account. Unscrupulous individuals can
sometimes contact your bank with your account number, claim that you authorized
a withdrawal, and convince the bank to make the payment even though it lacks
your signature.
This report is
general in nature and not intended as a reliability report on any company,
service or product.